Imashini yo gukata umuvuduko w'imitako ya Hasung T2

Umutwe: Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya imitako ya zahabu: Kuva ku buhanga bwa kera kugeza ku dushya twa none

Mu binyejana byinshi, imitako ya zahabu yabaye ikimenyetso cy'ubutunzi, icyubahiro n'ubwiza. Kuva mu mico ya kera kugeza ku myambarire ya none, ubwiza bwa zahabu buracyari bumwe. Imwe mu nzira z'ingenzi mu gukora imitako ya zahabu ni ugushushanya, byagiye bihinduka cyane uko igihe cyagiye gihita. Muri iyi blog, tuzasuzuma urugendo rushimishije rw'ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya imitako ya zahabu, kuva ku iterambere ryayo rya mbere kugeza ku dushya tugezweho muri iki gihe.

Ikoranabuhanga rya kera: Ivuka ry'ibumba rya zahabu

Amateka yo gucukura zahabu ashobora gukomoka mu mico ya kera nka Misiri, Mezopotamiya n'Ubushinwa. Aba banyabukorikori ba mbere bakoze ubuhanga bw'ibanze bwo gucukura bakoresheje ibumba, umucanga cyangwa ibuye. Iyi gahunda ikubiyemo gushyushya zahabu kugeza igeze ku rugero rwo gushonga hanyuma bakayisuka mu ibumba ryateguwe kugira ngo bakore imitako.

Nubwo ubu buryo bwa kera bwari bugezweho mu gihe cyabo, bwari bufite aho bugarukira mu kuri no kugorana. Imitako ivamo akenshi iba ifite isura mbi kandi idakomeye, idafite utuntu twinshi n'imiterere igoye iranga imitako ya zahabu igezweho.

Iterambere ryo mu gihe cya kera: Izamuka ry'Ubutaka bwa Wax bwatakaye

Mu gihe cya Moyen Age, iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gucukura zahabu ryabayeho bitewe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo gucukura ishashi ryatakaye. Ubu buryo bwahinduye uburyo bwo gucukura, butuma abanyabukorikori bakora imitako igoye kandi irambuye.

Uburyo bwo gucukura ishashi bwatakaye bukubiyemo gukora icyitegererezo cy'ishashi gishushanyijeho imitako wifuza, hanyuma kigashyirwa mu ibumba rikozwe muri sima cyangwa ibumba. Ifuro irashyuha, bigatuma ishashi ishonga ikavamo umwuka, hagasigara umwobo ufite ishusho y'ishashi ya mbere. Hanyuma zahabu yashongeshejwe yasutswe mu mwobo, bigatuma ikora icyitegererezo cy'ishashi gihinduka neza kandi kirambuye.

Iri koranabuhanga ryagaragaje intambwe ikomeye mu buhanzi bwo gushushanya zahabu, ryemerera abanyabukorikori gukora imitako ifite imiterere ihambaye, imitako yoroshye, n'imiterere myiza itari isanzwe ishoboka.

Impinduramatwara mu nganda: Uburyo bwo gucukura hakoreshejwe imashini

Impinduramatwara mu nganda yazanye iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryahinduye imikorere y’inganda mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo n’ikorwa ry’imitako. Muri icyo gihe, hashyizweho uburyo bwo gushushanya hakoreshejwe imashini, bituma imitako ya zahabu ikorwa ku bwinshi.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi byavumbuwe ni uguteza imbere imashini ikoresha centrifugal, yakoreshaga imbaraga za centrifugal kugira ngo ikwirakwize zahabu ishongeshejwe mu buryo bungana mu ibumba. Ubu buryo bwikora bwongera cyane imikorere n'uburyo ikoreshwa mu gushushanya zahabu, bigatuma umusaruro uba mwinshi kandi imitako isanzwe ikagira imitako myinshi.

Udushya dugezweho: igishushanyo mbonera cy'ikoranabuhanga n'icapiro rya 3D

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu gushushanya no gucapa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya 3D ryahinduye imiterere y’imitako ya zahabu. Ubu buhanga bugezweho bwahinduye uburyo imitako ikorwa kandi igahindurwamo ibintu bifatika.

Porogaramu zo gushushanya imitako mu buryo bwa elegitoroniki zituma abashushanya imitako bashobora gukora moderi za 3D zinoze kandi zifite ubushishozi budasanzwe. Izi moderi za elegitoroniki zishobora guhindurwamo imiterere ifatika hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya 3D icapa, bubaka imitako mu buryo butandukanye hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bitandukanye, harimo n'ishashara ryo gushushanya.

Gukoresha icapiro rya 3D mu gushushanya imitako ya zahabu bitanga amahirwe mashya yo gukora ibishushanyo mbonera bigoye cyane kandi byihariye bitari bisanzwe bigerwaho binyuze mu buryo gakondo bwo gushushanya. Iri koranabuhanga kandi rinoroshya inzira yo gushushanya no gukora, rigabanya igihe cyo gukoresha imitako kandi rigatuma ibishushanyo mbonera by’imitako byihuta.

Byongeye kandi, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gukoresha ibyuma no guteranya ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa alloy ryatumye habaho iterambere ry’ibikoresho bishya bya zahabu bifite imiterere myiza nko kongera imbaraga, kuramba, no guhindura amabara. Ibi bikoresho bishya byongerera amahirwe yo guhanga udushya ku bashushanya imitako n’abayikora, bigatuma bashobora kurenga imipaka y’imitako gakondo ya zahabu.

Ejo hazaza h'ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya imitako ya zahabu

Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gutera imbere, ahazaza ho gushushanya imitako ya zahabu hafite amahirwe menshi ashimishije. Ikoranabuhanga riri kuzamuka nko gukora inyongeramusaruro n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya robotite biteganijwe ko bizahindura cyane inzira yo gushushanya, bikazana urwego rushya rw'ubuhanga, imikorere myiza n'uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu.

Byongeye kandi, guhuza ubwenge bw'ubukorano n'uburyo bwo kwigira imashini mu gushushanya imitako no mu mikorere yayo bifite ubushobozi bwo kunoza uburyo bwo gushushanya imitako, kugabanya imyanda y'ibikoresho, no kunoza ubwiza bw'imitako irangiye.

Mu gusoza, iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya imitako ya zahabu ni igihamya cy’ubuhanga n’udushya by’abanyabukorikori n’abatekinisiye mu mateka. Kuva ku buhanga bwa kera bwo gushushanya imitako yatakaye kugeza ku bitangaza bigezweho byo gushushanya mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga no gucapa mu buryo bwa 3D, ubuhanzi bwo gushushanya zahabu bukomeje gutera imbere kugira ngo buhuze n’ibyo abantu bakeneye mu bihe bihora bihinduka.

Urebye ahazaza, biragaragara ko guhuza ubukorikori gakondo n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho bizakomeza guhindura imiterere y'imitako ya zahabu, bitanga amahirwe menshi yo guhanga udushya, guhindura no kunoza imitako myiza mu isi y'imitako myiza.