Ifu Yicyuma Amazi Atomizer Kubyagaciro Byinshi Ifu Yumuringa Zahabu Ifeza

Haracyariho ibitagenda neza mugusobanukirwa tekinoroji yo gucapa 3D mubice byose byinganda zikora inganda mubushinwa. Urebye uko ibintu byifashe mu iterambere, kugeza ubu icapiro rya 3D ntirigeze rigera ku nganda zikuze, kuva ku bikoresho kugeza ku bicuruzwa kugeza kuri serivisi bikiri mu cyiciro "cyateye imbere". Icyakora, kuva muri guverinoma kugeza ku nganda zo mu Bushinwa, muri rusange ibyerekezo by’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa 3D, kandi guverinoma n’umuryango muri rusange bitondera ingaruka z’ejo hazaza hifashishijwe icapiro ry’icyuma cya 3D atomisiyoneri ikoresha ibikoresho by’ibikoresho ku gihugu cyanjye gisanzwe, ubukungu, nuburyo bwo gukora.

Dukurikije imibare y’ubushakashatsi, kuri ubu, igihugu cyanjye gikeneye ikoranabuhanga rya 3D ryandika ntabwo ryibanda ku bikoresho, ahubwo kigaragarira mu bikoresho bitandukanye bikoreshwa mu icapiro rya 3D ndetse no gukenera serivisi zitunganya ibigo. Abakiriya binganda nimbaraga nyamukuru mugura ibikoresho byo gucapa 3D mugihugu cyanjye. Ibikoresho bagura bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu ndege, mu kirere, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike, ubwikorezi, igishushanyo, guhanga umuco ndetse n’inganda. Kugeza ubu, ubushobozi bwashyizweho bwa printer ya 3D mu mishinga yo mu Bushinwa ni 500, naho umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere buri mwaka ni 60%. Nubwo bimeze bityo, ingano yisoko iriho hafi miliyoni 100 gusa kumwaka. Ibishobora gukenerwa R&D no gukora ibikoresho byo gucapa 3D bigeze hafi kuri miliyari imwe yu mwaka. Hamwe no kumenyekanisha no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ryibikoresho, igipimo kiziyongera vuba. Muri icyo gihe, serivisi zo gutunganya 3D zijyanye no gucapa zirakunzwe cyane, kandi abakozi benshi icapiro rya 3D Isosiyete ikora ibikoresho irakuze cyane muburyo bwo gucumura laser no gukoresha ibikoresho, kandi irashobora gutanga serivisi zitunganya hanze. Kubera ko igiciro cyibikoresho bimwe muri rusange kirenga miliyoni 5, amafaranga yo kwemerera isoko ntabwo ari menshi, ariko serivisi yo gutunganya ibigo irazwi cyane.

Ibyinshi mu bikoresho bikoreshwa mu gihugu cyanjye cya 3D icapura ibyuma bya atomisiyasi ya pulverizing itangwa mu buryo butaziguye n’abakora ibicuruzwa byihuta, kandi igice cya gatatu cyo gutanga ibikoresho rusange ntikirashyirwa mu bikorwa, bigatuma ibiciro by’ibiciro biri hejuru cyane. Muri icyo gihe, nta bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku itegurwa ry’ifu ryagenewe gucapwa 3D mu Bushinwa, kandi harakenewe ibisabwa ku gukwirakwiza ingano n’ibice bya ogisijeni. Ibice bimwe bikoresha ifu isanzwe ya spray aho, ifite byinshi bidashoboka.

Gutezimbere no gutanga ibikoresho byinshi bitandukanye nurufunguzo rwo guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga. Gukemura ibibazo nibiciro byibikoresho bizateza imbere iterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoroji yihuse mubushinwa. Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa mu gihugu cyanjye cyo gucapa 3D ikoranabuhanga ryihuta rya prototyping bigomba gutumizwa mu mahanga, cyangwa abakora ibikoresho bashora ingufu nyinshi n’amafaranga yo kubateza imbere, bikaba bihenze, bigatuma ibiciro by’umusaruro byiyongera, mu gihe ibikoresho byo murugo bikoreshwa muriyi mashini bifite imbaraga nke kandi neza. . Guhindura ibikoresho byo gucapa 3D ni ngombwa.

Ifu ya Titanium na titanium cyangwa ifu ya nikel hamwe na cobalt ishingiye kuri superalloy ifu irimo ogisijeni nkeya, ingano nziza nubunini buke. Ingano ya poro nini cyane -500 mesh, ibirimo ogisijeni igomba kuba munsi ya 0.1%, kandi ingano yingingo irasa Muri iki gihe, ifu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ivanze n’ibikoresho byo gukora biracyashingira cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. Mu bihugu by'amahanga, ibikoresho fatizo n'ibikoresho bikunze guhuzwa bikagurishwa kugirango babone inyungu nyinshi. Dufashe nk'ifu ya nikel nk'urugero, igiciro cy'ibikoresho fatizo ni hafi 200 Yuan / kg, igiciro cy'ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu muri rusange ni 300-400 Yuan / kg, kandi igiciro cy'ifu yatumijwe mu mahanga akenshi kirenga 800 Yuan / kg.

Kurugero, ingaruka no guhuza imiterere yifu yifu, iyinjizwamo hamwe numubiri kumubiri kubijyanye na tekinoroji ijyanye no gucapa ibyuma bya atomize ya 3D ibikoresho byo gusya. Kubwibyo rero, urebye ikoreshwa ryibisabwa bya ogisijeni nkeya hamwe nifu ya poro nini yubunini, biracyakenewe gukora imirimo yubushakashatsi nko gushushanya ifu ya titanium na titanium alloy, tekinoroji ya gaz atomisiyonike yo gusya ifu yubunini buke, na Ingaruka yibiranga ifu kumikorere yibicuruzwa. Bitewe n'ubuhanga buke bwo gusya mu Bushinwa, biragoye gutegura ifu yuzuye ingano muri iki gihe, umusaruro w'ifu ni muke, kandi ibirimo ogisijeni n'ibindi byanduye ni byinshi. Mugihe cyo gukoresha, ifu yifu ya leta ikunda guhura nuburinganire, bikavamo ibintu byinshi birimo okiside hamwe nibicuruzwa byimbitse mubicuruzwa. Ibibazo nyamukuru byifu ya porojeri yo murugo biri mubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa no gutuza kwicyiciro, harimo: ① ituze ryibigize ifu (umubare wibyongeweho, uburinganire bwibigize); ② ifu yumubiri Ihamye yimikorere (ingano yubunini bugabanijwe, ifu ya morfologiya, amazi, igipimo cyoroshye, nibindi); ③ ikibazo cy'umusaruro (umusaruro muke w'ifu mugice gito cy'ubunini), nibindi