Amakuru

Mu gukora ibyuma, imikorere nubuziranenge bifite akamaro kanini cyane. Muburyo butandukanye bukoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bitarangiye, caster ikomeza nubuhanga bukora neza. Ubu buhanga bushya bwahinduye uburyo ibyuma bitunganywa, bitanga inyungu nyinshi zujuje ibikenerwa ninganda zigezweho.

Iga ibyerekeyegukomeza gukina

Gukomeza guterana ni inzira ibyuma bishongeshejwe bigakomera mu cyapa gikomeza, hanyuma kigacibwa kugeza ku burebure bwifuzwa. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa cyane cyane mukubyara ibicuruzwa bitarangiye nka bilet, indabyo na plaque, nibikoresho byibanze byo kurushaho gutunganya inganda zikora. Gukomeza gukina bigira uruhare runini muriki gikorwa, bituma habaho impinduka zidasubirwaho ziva mumazi zijya mumiterere ikomeye mugihe gikomeza ubusugire nubwiza bwicyuma.

Ibyiza byimashini ikomeza

1. Kunoza imikorere

Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoresha caster ikomeza ni imikorere yayo. Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gukina akenshi burimo intambwe nyinshi, zirimo gusuka, gukonjesha no gukomera, bitwara igihe kandi bikora. Ibinyuranye, guhora gukina byoroshya inzira mukwemerera ibyuma byinshi icyarimwe. Ibi ntibigabanya igihe cyumusaruro gusa ahubwo binagabanya ibiciro byakazi, bituma habaho uburyo bwubukungu kubakora.

2. Kunoza ireme

Gukomeza guterana byateguwe kugirango bibyare umusaruro mwiza wo mu rwego rwo hejuru urangije ufite inenge nkeya. Ibidukikije bigenzurwa na caster bituma habaho gukonja no gukomera, bifasha gukuraho ibibazo nko gutandukanya no kwikinisha. Nkigisubizo, ibicuruzwa byanyuma byerekana imiterere yubukanishi, bigatuma bikwiranye ningamba nyinshi zikoreshwa mu nganda nk’imodoka, icyogajuru n’ubwubatsi.

3. Guhindura umusaruro

Ibikomeza bikomeza byinshi kandi birashobora guta ubwoko butandukanye bwibyuma, harimo ibyuma, aluminium na muringa. Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere bituma abayikora bakora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byarangiye bikwiranye n'inganda zikenewe. Haba gukora ibisate bito kubisahani cyangwa fagitire zibyibushye zo guhimba, imiyoboro ikomeza irashobora gushyirwaho kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bya porogaramu zitandukanye.

4. Kugabanya imyanda

Iyindi nyungu yo guhora ikina nubushobozi bwo kugabanya imyanda yibikoresho. Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gukina akenshi butera ibicuruzwa byinshi bitewe nuburyo bwo gutunganya no kurangiza bisabwa. Ibinyuranyo, guhora gukina bitanga ibicuruzwa byarangiye byegereye ibipimo byanyuma byifuzwa, bikagabanya ibikenewe gutunganywa. Ibi ntibizigama ibikoresho bibisi gusa ahubwo binagira uruhare mubikorwa birambye byo gukora.

5. Kwikora no kugenzura

Ibigezwehoimashini zikomezazifite ibikoresho bigezweho byo kugenzura no kugenzura kugirango byongere imikorere. Izi sisitemu zikurikirana ibipimo bitandukanye nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko nogukonjesha mugihe nyacyo kugirango uhindure neza mugihe cyo gukina. Uru rwego rwo kugenzura ntiruzamura gusa ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, binagabanya amahirwe yo kwibeshya kwabantu, bikarushaho kunoza umusaruro.

Gushyira mubikorwa bikomeza

Guhinduranya no gukora neza kubakinnyi bahoraho byatumye bakwirakwizwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye. Kurugero, mu nganda zibyuma, guhora guta nuburyo bwambere bwo gukora fagitire yicyuma, hanyuma igatunganyirizwa mumpapuro, amasahani, nibindi bicuruzwa. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, mu nganda za aluminiyumu, guhora bikoreshwa bikoreshwa mu gutanga fagitire nyuma ikoherezwa mu buryo butandukanye.

Byongeye kandi, urwego rwimodoka nindege narwo rwungukiwe cyane nikoranabuhanga rihoraho. Ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge byarangije gukorwa binyuze muri ubu buryo ni ngombwa mu gukora ibikoresho bisaba imbaraga zidasanzwe kandi biramba. Kuva ibice bya moteri kugeza ibice byubatswe, guhora bikomeza bituma abakora ibicuruzwa bakira ibikoresho byizewe byujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda.

Ejo hazaza h'ikoranabuhanga rihoraho

Nkuko inganda zikomeje gutera imbere, niko ikoranabuhanga ryihishe inyuma yimashini zikomeza. Udushya mu bikoresho siyanse, gukoresha no kugenzura inzira biratanga inzira yo gukora neza nubushobozi. Kurugero, kwinjiza ubwenge bwubukorikori hamwe no kwiga imashini muburyo bukomeza bwo guterana byitezwe kuzamura iterambere ryateganijwe, kunoza igenamigambi ry'umusaruro, no kurushaho kunoza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Byongeye kandi, nkuko kuramba bihinduka intumbero kubakora, casters zihoraho zirimo gutegurwa hifashishijwe ingufu zingirakamaro. Mugabanye gukoresha ingufu no kugabanya imyanda, izi mashini ntizihuza gusa ibikenerwa n’umusaruro ugezweho, ahubwo binagira uruhare mu gihe kizaza kirambye.

mu gusoza

Muri make, imashini zihoraho zikomeza nta gushidikanya ko aribwo buryo bwiza bwo gukora ibicuruzwa bitarangiye mu nganda zikora ibyuma. Inyungu zayo nyinshi, zirimo kongera imikorere, kuzamura ireme, guhindagurika, kugabanya imyanda yibikoresho hamwe no kwihuta kwiterambere, bituma ihitamo ryambere ryabakora kwisi yose. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, gahunda yo gukomeza guterana izagira uruhare runini mugushinga ejo hazaza h’umusaruro wibyuma, kugirango inganda zibone ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge byujuje ibyifuzo byabo.