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Nigute ushobora gukora zahabu nziza?
Nigute utubari twa zahabu dukora? Mbega ibintu bitangaje!
Umusaruro wa zahabu uracyari shyashya kubantu benshi, nkibanga. None, bikozwe gute? Ubwa mbere, shonga imitako ya zahabu yagaruwe cyangwa ikirombe cya zahabu kugirango ubone uduce duto
1. Ukoresheje itanura ryo gushonga kugirango ushongeshe zahabu hanyuma usukemo amazi ya zahabu mubibumbano.
2. Zahabu mubibumbano bigenda bikomera buhoro buhoro bigahinduka bikomeye.
3. Zahabu imaze gukomera rwose, kura nugget ya zahabu mubibumbano.
4. Nyuma yo gukuramo zahabu, shyira ahantu hihariye kugirango ukonje.
5. Hanyuma, koresha imashini kugirango wandike umubare, aho ukomoka, ubuziranenge nandi makuru kumurongo wa zahabu.
6. Abakozi bakora hano bagomba gutozwa kudacogora, nkumubitsi wa banki.
Utubari twa zahabu, tuzwi kandi nk'utubari twa zahabu, utubari twa zahabu, n'ibikoresho bya zahabu, ni ibintu bimeze nk'utubari bikozwe muri zahabu inoze, ubusanzwe bikoreshwa n'amabanki cyangwa abacuruzi mu kubungabunga, kwimura, gucuruza no gushora imari. Agaciro kayo biterwa nubuziranenge nubwiza bwa zahabu irimo.
Muri iki gihe
Umutwe: Ubuhanzi bwa Zahabu Gukora: Intambwe ku yindi
Zahabu yamye ari ikimenyetso cyubutunzi nibyiza, kandi inzira yo gukora utubari twa zahabu nubuhanzi ubwabwo. Kuva gushonga kwambere kwa zahabu kugeza kumurongo wanyuma wa zahabu, buri ntambwe isaba ubuhanga nubuhanga. Muri iki gitabo, tuzasesengura inzira igoye yo gukora zahabu, kuva kubikoresho fatizo kugeza kubicuruzwa byarangiye.
Intambwe yambere mugukora utubari twa zahabu ni ugukusanya ibikoresho bibisi. Zahabu iza muburyo bwinshi, nka nugets, umukungugu, ndetse nibice byibindi byuma. Iyo zahabu mbisi imaze kuboneka, igomba kwezwa kugirango ikureho umwanda wose. Ubusanzwe bikorwa binyuze muburyo bwitwa gushonga, aho zahabu ishyutswe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango itandukanye nibindi bikoresho. Igisubizo cyanyuma ni zahabu nziza, ishobora gutunganyirizwa mu tubari twa zahabu.
Zahabu imaze kwezwa, igihe kirageze cyo kuyishonga. Ibi bikorwa hifashishijwe itanura, rishyushya zahabu kugeza aho rishonga. Iyo zahabu imaze kumera neza, isukwa mubibumbano kugirango ibe ishusho yumurongo wa zahabu. Ubusanzwe ibishushanyo bikozwe muri grafite kuko irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru busabwa kugirango ushonge zahabu. Ingano nuburemere bwibibari bya zahabu birashobora gutandukana bitewe nibisabwa umukiriya cyangwa ibyo yagenewe gukoresha zahabu.
Zahabu imaze gusukwa mubibumbano, igomba gukonja no gukomera. Iyi nzira irashobora gufata igihe nkuko zahabu ikeneye kugera kubushyuhe runaka mbere yuko ikurwa mubibumbano. Iyo utubari tumaze gukomera, bakuweho ubwitonzi kandi bakagenzurwa niba hari inenge. Ibikoresho byose birenze cyangwa impande zose zavanyweho kandi imirongo irasukuye kugirango ibahe ubuso bworoshye, burabagirana.
Intambwe yanyuma mugukora utubari twa zahabu nukuyiranga hamwe nibimenyetso bikwiye. Ubusanzwe harimo ubuziranenge bwa zahabu, uburemere bwumurongo wa zahabu, hamwe nikirangantego. Ibimenyetso nibyingenzi mugusuzuma ukuri nubuziranenge bwibiti bya zahabu. Iyo zahabu imaze gushyirwaho kashe, irashobora gupakirwa no koherezwa aho igana.
Muri byose, inzira yo gukora utubari twa zahabu nuburyo bwubuhanzi bwitondewe kandi busobanutse busaba ubuhanga nubuhanga. Kuva ku ntangiriro yo kweza zahabu mbisi kugeza kashe ya nyuma ya zahabu, buri ntambwe ningirakamaro mugukora ibicuruzwa byiza. Haba kubwishoramari cyangwa nkikimenyetso cyigiciro, zahabu ya zahabu nigicuruzwa cyigihe kandi cyagaciro gikomeje gukenerwa kwisi yose.
Hasung's Vacuum Zahabu Zigezweho Gukora Ikoranabuhanga
1. Intambwe1: Gushonga zahabu nziza.
2. Intambwe2: Kora granules cyangwa gukora ifu ya zahabu.
3. Intambwe3: Gupima no guta utubari twa zahabu hamwe na mashini ya ingot.
4. Intambwe4: Ikimenyetso cya kashe kumurongo wa zahabu.
5. Intambwe5: Akadomo kerekana imashini yerekana akamenyetso.
Kuki Uhitamo Hasung Vacuum Zahabu Yimashini Yimashini?
Imashini ya Hasung Vacuum ugereranije nandi masosiyete:
1. Ni itandukaniro rinini. andi masosiyete vacuum igenzurwa nigihe. Ntabwo ari igihe cyukuri. Bapompa gusa mu buryo bw'ikigereranyo. Amapompe yacu kurwego rwashyizweho kandi arashobora gukomeza icyuho. Iyo bahagaritse kuvoma, ntabwo ari icyuho.
2. Muyandi magambo, icyo bafite nigihe cyo gushyiraho vacuum. Kurugero, kongeramo gaze ya inert nyuma yiminota umwe cyangwa amasegonda 30 byikora. Niba itageze mu cyuho, izahindurwa gaze ya inert. Nukuri Mubyukuri, gaze ya inert numwuka bigaburirwa icyarimwe. Ntabwo ari icyuho na gato. icyuho ntigishobora kubikwa muminota 5. Hasung irashobora gukomeza icyuho mumasaha arenze makumyabiri.
3. Ntabwo turi bamwe. Twashushanyije icyuho. Niba uhagaritse pompe vacuum, irashobora gukomeza icyuho. Mugihe runaka, tuzagera kumurongo Nyuma yo gushyiraho agaciro, irashobora guhita ihindura intambwe ikurikira hanyuma ikongeramo gaze ya inert.
4. Ibikoresho dukoresha ni binini kandi bikomeye byemeza ubuziranenge bwimashini. Hasung ibice byumwimerere biva mubihugu bizwi cyane mubuyapani no mubudage.
Nshobora guterera Utubari twa Zahabu yubunini butandukanye nuburemere muri Machine?
Ibi birashoboka cyane. Kuri Hasung, gukora utubari twa zahabu nibyo twishimira. Kubwibyo, turi hano kugirango tumenye ko byose bishoboka. Mugihe kimwe, dufata neza umusaruro mwiza. Turashobora guta utubari twa zahabu yuburemere butandukanye, nka 1oz, garama 100, garama 500, kg 1, 400oz, 12.5kg na 30kg. Byose biterwa nibyo ukeneye. Ibyo ugomba gukora byose ni ukutumenyesha kugirango tubereke uko wateganya gahunda ninzobere zacu. Bazemeza ko ubonye uburambe bwabakoresha. Ariko abakiriya basabwa guhitamo ibishushanyo hamwe nibisobanuro bitandukanye.
Nshobora gutera utubari twa zahabu yubunini nuburemere butandukanye kuri mashini?
Ibi biroroshye gukora. Kuri Hasung, gukora utubari twa zahabu nishema ryacu. Kubwibyo, turi hano kugirango tumenye neza ko byose bishoboka. Mugihe kimwe, tuzakomeza kubika neza ibicuruzwa byiza. Turashobora guterera utubari twa zahabu dufite uburemere butandukanye, nka 1 ounce, garama 100, garama 500, kg 1, 400 ounci, 12,5 kg na 30 kg zahabu. Byose biterwa nibyo ukeneye. Ibyo ugomba gukora byose ni ukutumenyesha kugirango tubereke uko wasezerana ninzobere zacu. Bazakwemeza kubona uburambe bwabakoresha bishimishije. Ariko abakiriya bakeneye guhitamo ibishushanyo hamwe nibisobanuro bitandukanye.
Ni ikihe giciro cyo kubyara imashini itera vacuum?
Igiciro cyumusaruro wiyi mashini ikora udushya twinshi biterwa nibintu byinshi byingenzi. Kurugero, mbere yo gutangira gahunda yo gusaba, ugomba kumenya ingano ya zahabu cyangwa ifeza igomba gucukurwa mu tubari twa zahabu. Menya ko ibi bizongera igiciro cyumusaruro wose, utitaye kubakora. Ugomba kandi kubara umubare w'amashanyarazi akenewe no kumenya niba wakoresha umuntu ugukorera akazi. Ukurikije ibyavuzwe haruguru, ntibishoboka gutanga ingengo yukuri kubikorwa byawe. Ariko, Hasung irashobora kugufasha kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro ukoresheje kugabanuka nigiciro cyiza. Niba utazi neza kimwe murimwe, urashobora gusura urubuga rwacu kugirango urebe ibicuruzwa twaguteguriye.
Nshobora kubona ibara rya zahabu 999 muri mashini yawe?
Ibi ahanini biterwa na miterere yibikoresho byawe bibisi. Hasung arashaka kukumenyesha ko umusaruro wa zahabu ari inzira itandukanye nuburyo bwo gutunganya. Byongeye kandi, imashini yacu ya vacuum ntishobora gutunganya ibikoresho byawe bibisi. Ariko, niba ushishikajwe nizi serivisi, turashobora kugufasha kubitunganya. Kubwibyo, niba uduhaye ibikoresho byiza cyane, uzabona gusa zahabu ya 999 yera. Kugirango twirinde gutenguha abakiriya bacu, mubisanzwe tubamenyesha ibi bintu mbere yo gutangira guta zahabu na feza mu tubari twa zahabu. Niba ibikoresho bibisi ari 999, ibicuruzwa byarangiye nabyo ni 999 kandi ntibizanduzwa.
Nigute ushobora gushiraho no gukoresha imashini? Urashobora kuza muruganda rwacu gutanga serivisi?
Iki nikibazo cyingenzi cyo kuba inyangamugayo rwose. Noneho, mvugishije ukuri, tuzahora dutanga imfashanyigisho hamwe na videwo zishobora kugufasha mugikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho. Ubwiza bwa videwo yacu ni igipimo cya mbere, kandi twizera tudashidikanya ko niba dushobora gukurikiza, inzira yo kuyubaka izagenda neza 100%. Ariko, niba utizeye neza, turashobora gutanga injeniyeri kurubuga. Gusa ndashaka kukumenyesha ko uzaba ushinzwe viza, amatike yindege-ingendo, icumbi, ubwikorezi bwaho nu mushahara. Ariko, ntidutekereza ko ukeneye gukora ibi bintu byose kuko videwo nigitabo dutanga biruzuye kandi byose birimo.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa gaze dukeneye kurinda mumashini itera vacuum?
Byombi argon na azote birashobora kurinda umutekano wawe mugihe ukoresha. Byongeye kandi, ugomba kandi kuba ufite ibikoresho byiza byo gukingira kugirango wirinde impanuka ku kazi. Ntabwo tuvuze ko ari ibisanzwe, ariko nibyiza kuguma ufite umutekano, sibyo? Bitabaye ibyo, igihe cyose ingamba zifatika zafashwe kuri buri rwego rusaba, imashini zacu zizakora neza. Niba ufite ikibazo, nyamuneka hamagara itsinda ryacu ridufasha. Amasosiyete menshi yicyuma nabashoramari bahitamo utubari twa zahabu kubiceri kuko byoroshye guhunika. Byongeye kandi, ugereranije na bagenzi babo mubiceri byigenga, benshi muribo bafite premium yo hasi. Kuri Hasung, turatanga bimwe mubisubizo byiza, niyo mpamvu ugomba kutwandikira mbere yo gushora imari muri zahabu.
Ihame ryambere rya zahabu ryihuta:
Imiterere ya chimique ya zahabu irahagaze neza kandi mubisanzwe ntabwo ikora nibindi bintu, kubwibyo leta yubusa ibaho mumucanga namabuye. Ubucucike bwa zahabu buruta kure ubwinshi bwumucanga nigitare, hafi inshuro icumi ubucucike bwumucanga nigitare, ntabwo rero bwogejwe namazi byoroshye kandi byoroshye gutura.
Kubwibyo, uburyo bwa mbere bwo gucukura zahabu nugukaraba umucanga urimo zahabu namazi menshi. Mugihe cyo gukaraba, ibice byo kugongana byumucanga namabuye bigenda biba bito. Umucanga urimo zahabu ukungahaye mugice cyambere, hanyuma umucanga urimo zahabu nyinshi ukusanyirizwa mugice cyambere. Uburyo bumwe bukomeje gukungahaza. Kugeza ibirimo zahabu bigeze kurwego rusabwa.
Noneho uburyo bwo gukuramo zahabu muri zahabu ya alluvial
Hariho uburyo bubiri bwingenzi bwo gutunganya zahabu yumucanga muri zahabu: bumwe ni verisiyo ya alchemy yumuriro;
Kimwe ni ugukuraho uburenganzira bw'amashanyarazi. Pyrometallurgie ni ukubanza kumenagura ubutare, bukungukirwa nuburyo bukomeye bwumucanga, kubutungisha, hanyuma kubutunganya mu itanura; gukuramo zahabu ya electrolytike ikoresha sodium cyanide yumuti kugirango ushongeshe zahabu mumabuye, hanyuma ikuremo zahabu ukoresheje electrolysis. Hamwe nubu buryo bwo gutunganya, ubuziranenge bwa zahabu bushobora kugera kuri 99.9%.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-04-2022