Amakuru

Ibyuma by'agaciro bifite uruhare runini cyane munganda zigezweho, imitako, ishoramari ryamafaranga, nizindi nzego. Nkibikoresho byingenzi byo gutunganya ibikoresho byibanze byibyuma mubice bisanzwe, guhitamo icyuma cyiza cya vacuum granulator bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye umusaruro, ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, ninyungu zubukungu bwibigo. Iyi ngingo izasesengura birambuye uburyo bwo guhitamo igikwiyevacuum granulatorkubutare bwagaciro, butanga ibisobanuro byuzuye kubakora imyitozo.

1、 Sobanura ibikenewe mu musaruro

(1) Ibisabwa mubushobozi

Ibigo bigomba kumenya ubushobozi bukenewe bwumusaruro wa granulators ukurikije ingano yisoko ryabyo hamwe nubunini bwibicuruzwa. Kurugero, uruganda runini rutunganya imitako hamwe nubunini bwa buri munsi bwibihumbi byamabuye y'agaciro y'ibyuma bisaba granulator ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora cyane, nk'ibikoresho bifite isaha imwe y'ibiro icumi cyangwa birenze, kugirango byuzuze umusaruro uhoraho. Amahugurwa mato cyangwa laboratoire birashobora kugira umusaruro wibiro byinshi kumasaha, birahagije.

(2) Ingano y'ibice

Imirima itandukanye ikoreshwa ifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubisobanuro by'ibyuma by'agaciro. Mu nganda za elegitoroniki, ibyuma by'agaciro bikoreshwa mu gukora chip birashobora gukenera kuba byuzuye kuri micrometero nini kandi isanzwe; Mu musaruro w’ishoramari rya zahabu, ingano yingirakamaro ni nini kandi itanga uburyo bwo kwihanganira ingano runaka, nkubunini buke bujyanye nuburemere busanzwe nka garama 1, garama 5, na garama 10.

2、 Kuzirikana ibice byingenzi bya tekiniki

(1) Impamyabumenyi

Urwego rwo hejuru rwa vacuum rushobora kugabanya neza okiside hamwe na gaze irimo ibyuma byagaciro mugihe cyo guhunika. Muri rusange, kubijyanye no gukora ibyuma byiza byujuje ubuziranenge byicyuma, impamyabumenyi ya vacuum igomba kugera kuri 10⁻³kugeza 10⁻⁵pascal. Kurugero, mugukora ibyuma byigiciro cyinshi cyiza cyane nka platine na palladium, vacuum nkeya irashobora gutuma habaho firime ya okiside hejuru yibi bice, bikagira ingaruka kubwera ndetse no gutunganya neza.

(2) Kugenzura ubushyuhe neza

Kugenzura ubushyuhe nyabwo ni ngombwa kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge bwibumba. Mugihe cyo guhunika zahabu, gutandukana kwubushyuhe bigomba kugenzurwa imbere± 5 ℃. Niba ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, birashobora gutuma igitonyanga cyicyuma kiba gito kandi kigakora muburyo budasanzwe; Niba ubushyuhe buri hasi cyane, burashobora gutera amazi mabi yicyuma kandi bikabuza gukora neza.

(3) Sisitemu yo kugenzura igitutu

Igenzura rihamye rishobora kwemeza gusohora hamwe no gushiraho ibitonyanga byicyuma. Kurugero, ukoresheje ibyuma byumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nibikoresho byogukoresha imbaraga zubwenge, ihindagurika ryumuvuduko rirashobora kugenzurwa murwego ruto cyane, bigatuma ihame ryubwiza n'imiterere ya buri kintu.

3、 Ibikoresho nibikoresho byubatswe

（1）Menyesha ibikoresho bigize ibice

Bitewe nagaciro gakomeye hamwe nimiterere yihariye ya chimique yibyuma byagaciro, ibice bya granulator bihuye nibyuma byagaciro bigomba kuba bikozwe neza kandi byangiza ruswa. Ibikoresho byinshi byera bya grafite cyangwa ceramic birashobora gukoreshwa nkumusaraba kugirango wirinde kwanduza ibyuma; Nozzle irashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bidasanzwe bivanze kugirango irusheho guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kwambara nabi, kandi nta reaction yimiti ifite ibyuma byagaciro.

（2）Gushyira mu gaciro

Imiterere yibikoresho igomba kuba yoroshye gukora, kubungabunga, no kugira isuku. Kurugero, kwemeza igishushanyo mbonera cya nozzle cyoroshe gusimbuza mugihe utanga uduce duto twihariye; Imiterere rusange igomba kuba yoroheje, ikagabanya ikirenge, ariko mugihe kimwe ikareba ko buri kintu kigira umwanya uhagije wo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no kugendana imashini, nkimiterere ya moteri, ibikoresho byohereza, nibindi bigomba kuba bifite ishingiro.

4、 Sisitemu yo gukoresha no kugenzura

(1) Impamyabumenyi yo kwikora

Imashini ikora cyane irashobora kugabanya ibikorwa byintoki, kunoza umusaruro nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Kurugero, ibikoresho bifite kugaburira byikora, ubushyuhe bwikora no kugenzura umuvuduko, kugenzura ibice byikora no gukusanya ibikorwa birashobora kugabanya ibibazo byubuziranenge biterwa namakosa yabakozi mugihe bigabanya amafaranga yumurimo. Imashini itera imbere irashobora kugera kumasaha 24 ikomeza umusaruro udafite abadereva binyuze muri progaramu zateganijwe.

(2) Kugenzura imikorere ya sisitemu

Sisitemu yo kugenzura igomba kuba ifite intera yimbere kubakoresha kugirango bashireho ibipimo no gukurikirana. Mugihe kimwe, ifite amakosa yo gusuzuma no gutabaza. Iyo ibikoresho bihuye nibibazo nkubushyuhe budasanzwe, gutakaza umuvuduko, kunanirwa kwa mashini, nibindi, birashobora guhita bitanga impuruza kandi bikerekana aho bitera nimpamvu yamakosa, bigatuma byoroha abakozi babishinzwe kugirango babone vuba kandi bakemure ikibazo. Kurugero, ukoresheje sisitemu yo kugenzura PLC, kugenzura neza no kugenzura-igihe nyacyo cyibikorwa bitandukanye bya granulator birashobora kugerwaho.

5、 Kubungabunga no nyuma yo kugurisha

(1) Kubungabunga

Ubworoherane bwo gufata neza ibikoresho bugaragarira muri rusange yibigize no korohereza kubungabunga. Kurugero, ukoresheje ibice bisanzwe, ibikoresho birashobora gusimburwa byihuse mugihe habaye imikorere mibi; Igishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho bigomba koroshya kubungabunga imbere nabakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga, nko kubika ibyambu byubugenzuzi buhagije no kwemeza uburyo bwo gushushanya.

(2) Nyuma yubwiza bwa serivisi yo kugurisha

Guhitamo uruganda rufite izina ryiza nyuma yo kugurisha ni ngombwa. Ababikora bagomba gushobora gutanga ubufasha bwa tekiniki mugihe, nko gusubiza no gutanga ibisubizo mugihe cyamasaha 24 mugihe ibikoresho byananiranye; Serivise isanzwe yo gufata neza ibikoresho, nko kugenzura byimazeyo no gukuramo ibikoresho buri gihembwe cyangwa buri mezi atandatu; Kandi utange ibice bihagije kugirango umenye neza ko ibikoresho bishobora gusimburwa mugihe gikwiye mugihe cyigihe kirekire kubera kwambara no gutanyagura ibice, bitabangamiye iterambere ryumusaruro.

6、 Isesengura ry'inyungu

（1）Igiciro cyo kugura ibikoresho

Hariho itandukaniro ryibiciro byingenzi hagati yicyuma cya vacuum granulators yibirango bitandukanye, moderi, hamwe nibishusho. Muri rusange, ibikoresho bifite imikorere igezweho, ubushobozi bwo gukora cyane, nibikoresho byiza bihenze cyane. Ibigo bigomba guhitamo bishingiye ku ngengo y’imari yabyo, ariko ntibishobora gushingira gusa ku giciro nkigipimo cyonyine. Bagomba gusuzuma imikorere nubuziranenge bwibikoresho byuzuye. Kurugero, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bifite agaciro ka vacuum granulator bishobora gutwara ibihumbi magana cyangwa ndetse na miriyoni yama Yuan, mugihe ibikoresho byakorewe mu gihugu ibikoresho byo hagati kugeza hasi birashobora kuva ku bihumbi mirongo kugeza ku bihumbi magana.

（2）ikiguzi cyo gukora

Ibiciro byo gukoresha birimo gukoresha ingufu, guta ibikoresho, amafaranga yo kubungabunga, nibindi. Igiciro cyo guta agaciro kubikoresho bifitanye isano nigiciro cyambere cyo kugura nubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho; Kubungabunga buri gihe no gusimbuza ibice nabyo bigize igice cyibiciro byo gukora. Ibigo bigomba gusuzuma byimazeyo igiciro cyose cyibikoresho mubuzima bwa serivisi no guhitamo ibicuruzwa bifite igiciro kinini.

umwanzuro

Guhitamo igikwiyeicyuma cyiza cya vacuum granulatorbisaba ko harebwa ibintu byinshi nkibisabwa mu musaruro, ibipimo bya tekiniki, ibikoresho nibikoresho, urwego rwimikorere, kubungabunga na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha, hamwe nigiciro cyiza. Muburyo bwo gutoranya, ibigo bigomba gusobanukirwa byimbitse kubyerekeranye numusaruro wabyo nibikenewe, gukora ubushakashatsi burambuye, kugereranya, no gusuzuma ibikoresho biva mubikorwa bitandukanye ndetse no mubitegererezo, ndetse bigakorerwa ubugenzuzi bwakorewe hamwe nibikorwa byikigereranyo, kugirango hitamo icyuma cyiza cya vacuum granulator yujuje neza ibyo basabwa gukora, ifite igiciro cyinshi-cyiza, kandi yizewe nyuma yo kugurisha, ushireho urufatiro rukomeye rwo gukora neza kandi ruhamye rwumushinga.